Evaluation of severe hypospadias.
Smith EP, Wacksman J.
J Pediatr. 1997 Sep;131(3):344-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(97)80055-8.
Hypospadias With Severe Chordee: Effect of Urethral Plate Transection on Penile Length.
Zhou G, Xu W, Yin J, Sun J, Zhu W, Liu X, Li S.
Urology. 2022 Aug;166:236-240. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2022.03.022. Epub 2022 Apr 8.
Surgical management of primary severe hypospadias in children: an update focusing on penile curvature.
Castagnetti M, El-Ghoneimi A.
Nat Rev Urol. 2022 Mar;19(3):147-160. doi: 10.1038/s41585-021-00555-0. Epub 2022 Jan 17.
Proximal hypospadias.
Kraft KH, Shukla AR, Canning DA.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2011 Apr 19;11:894-906. doi: 10.1100/tsw.2011.76.
Release of severe chordee and urethroplasty in proximal hypospadias repair.
Acimi S.
World J Urol. 2021 Jun;39(6):2247-2248. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03238-4. Epub 2020 May 16.
Surgical management of primary severe hypospadias in children: systematic 20-year review.
Castagnetti M, El-Ghoneimi A.
J Urol. 2010 Oct;184(4):1469-74. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.06.044. Epub 2010 Aug 19.
Severe hypospadias and its association with maternal-placental factors.
Huisma F, Thomas M, Armstrong L.
Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Sep;161A(9):2183-7. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36050. Epub 2013 Aug 2.
The influence of perioperative factors on primary severe hypospadias repair.
Castagnetti M, El-Ghoneimi A.
Nat Rev Urol. 2011 Apr;8(4):198-206. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2011.24.
Utility of genetic work-up for 46, XY patients with severe hypospadias.
Srivastava P, Tenney J, Lodish M, Slavotinek A, Baskin L.
J Pediatr Urol. 2023 Jun;19(3):261-272. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2022.11.023. Epub 2022 Nov 25.
[Management of hypospadias].
Riccabona M.
Urologe A. 2014 May;53(5):741-50. doi: 10.1007/s00120-014-3438-z.
