Congenital alacrima.
Zhao Z, Allen RC.
Orbit. 2022 Apr;41(2):162-169. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2021.1974057. Epub 2021 Sep 5.
Diagnosis and genetics of alacrima.
Adams J, Schaaf CP.
Clin Genet. 2018 Jul;94(1):54-60. doi: 10.1111/cge.13173. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
Acquired Obliteration of the Proximal Lacrimal Drainage System.
Starks VS, Yoon MK.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 Jul/Aug;35(4):342-345. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000001244.
Genetic analysis of adrenal absence: agenesis and aplasia.
Else T, Hammer GD.
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Dec;16(10):458-68. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2005.10.004. Epub 2005 Nov 4.
Paediatric dacryocystorhinostomy.
Hakin KN, Sullivan TJ, Sharma A, Welham RA.
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1994 Nov;22(4):231-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1994.tb00789.x.
Punctal agenesis: Embryology, presentation, management modalities and outcomes.
Dohlman JC, Habib LA, Freitag SK.
Ann Anat. 2019 Jul;224:113-116. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 May 16.
Lacrimal Sac Characteristics in Patients With Punctal and Canalicular Agenesis: Punctum Update (PUP) Study-Paper 3.
Bothra N, Mishra D, Ali MJ.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024 Jul-Aug 01;40(4):445-448. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000002615. Epub 2024 Feb 9.
Blind canalicular marsupialization in complete punctal absence as part of a systematic approach for classification and treatment of lacrimal system obstructions.
Rumelt S.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003 Aug;112(2):396-403. doi: 10.1097/01.PRS.0000070724.28729.1F.
Double lacrimal puncta: clinical presentation and potential mechanisms of epiphora.
Satchi K, McNab AA.
Ophthalmology. 2010 Jan;117(1):180-183.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.06.054. Epub 2009 Oct 28.
Bilateral congenital agenesis of lacrimal glands in a Tunisian family.
Chebil A, Falfoul Y, Limaiem R, El Matri L.
Tunis Med. 2016 Jan;94(1):72-5.
