The kyphosis-lordosis difference parameter and its utility in understanding the pathogenesis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Gardner A, Berryman F, Pynsent P.
BMC Res Notes. 2022 May 15;15(1):178. doi: 10.1186/s13104-022-06067-3.
Radiographic determination of lordosis and kyphosis in normal and scoliotic children.
Propst-Proctor SL, Bleck EE.
J Pediatr Orthop. 1983 Jul;3(3):344-6. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198307000-00013.
Other causes of pediatric deformity.
Samdani AF, Storm PB.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2007 Apr;18(2):317-23. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2007.01.005.
Operative management of Scheuermann's kyphosis in 78 patients: radiographic outcomes, complications, and technique.
Lonner BS, Newton P, Betz R, Scharf C, O'Brien M, Sponseller P, Lenke L, Crawford A, Lowe T, Letko L, Harms J, Shufflebarger H.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 Nov 15;32(24):2644-52. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31815a5238.
Progression of spinal deformity in wheelchair-dependent patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who are not treated with steroids: coronal plane (scoliosis) and sagittal plane (kyphosis, lordosis) deformity.
Shapiro F, Zurakowski D, Bui T, Darras BT.
Bone Joint J. 2014 Jan;96-B(1):100-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B1.32117.
Dysphagia associated with cervical spine and postural disorders.
Papadopoulou S, Exarchakos G, Beris A, Ploumis A.
Dysphagia. 2013 Dec;28(4):469-80. doi: 10.1007/s00455-013-9484-7.
Systematic review of imaging comparisons of spinal alignment among standing positions in healthy adolescents or adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: SOSORT 2023 award winner.
Fehr BJ, Visser A, Parent EC.
Eur Spine J. 2023 Nov;32(11):3941-3960. doi: 10.1007/s00586-023-07815-0. Epub 2023 Jul 2.
Sagittal profile of the elderly.
Hammerberg EM, Wood KB.
J Spinal Disord Tech. 2003 Feb;16(1):44-50. doi: 10.1097/00024720-200302000-00008.
Functions of the caudal periaqueductal gray in lactating rats: kyphosis, lordosis, maternal aggression, and fearfulness.
Lonstein JS, Simmons DA, Stern JM.
Behav Neurosci. 1998 Dec;112(6):1502-18. doi: 10.1037//0735-7044.112.6.1502.
Effects of Spinal Deformities on Hiatal Hernia Occurrence and Recurrence.
Perisetla N, Doyle WN Jr, Ladehoff L, Natarelli N, Nemov V, Pittala K, Sujka J, Saad AR, DuCoin C, Velanovich V.
J Gastrointest Surg. 2023 Dec;27(12):2718-2723. doi: 10.1007/s11605-023-05877-5. Epub 2023 Nov 6.
